History of C.G. Conn & the Elkhart Era
Founded in 1875 in Elkhart, Indiana, C.G. Conn is one of the most iconic names in brass instrument manufacturing. From military bands to major orchestras, Conn trombones have earned a reputation for consistency, innovation, and tonal richness for well over a century. By the 1920s, Conn had become the largest instrument manufacturer in the world, and their Elkhart facility was producing some of the finest brass instruments of the time.
For trombonists, the golden age of Conn design is widely considered to span from the 1930s through the early 1970s, with the **Elkhart era** standing out as particularly significant. Models like the Conn 6H, 10H, 12H, 44H Vocabell, and especially the 88H established benchmarks in sound and playability that many professionals still prefer over modern equivalents.
The 88H, introduced in the 1950s, became a flagship symphonic tenor trombone with its 8.5" rose brass bell and .547" bore slide. Built originally with a **Remington taper leadpipe** and balanced open wrap F-attachment, it remains one of the most widely played orchestral trombones of all time. Conn also pioneered several unique designs during this era, including the rimless Vocabell, Coprion bells, and electroplating innovations that set their horns apart from competitors.
Today, original Elkhart Conn trombones are sought after by collectors, teachers, and performing professionals alike. Many of these instruments have outlived their contemporary counterparts and continue to be played in top ensembles across the world. At The Brass Exchange, we have sold hundreds of vintage Conn trombones and consider them essential instruments in the story of American brass history.
Looking to learn more or compare Conn models by era? Browse the instruments below or return to the main archive to explore additional historical listings.